This report summarizes and examines the scientific evidence regarding the health effects of low-dose alcohol consumption, and discusses the implications of this research for clinical practice, low-risk alcohol consumption guidelines, and alcohol policy development.
The existing evidence finding cardiovascular benefits from low-dose alcohol consumption
is weak, and emerging evidence suggests that these protective effects are spurious (i.e., do not exist, or are harmful).
The view that alcohol confers health benefits is therefore even less of a valid counter-argument against the adoption of effective alcohol control policies (e.g., those which reduce alcohol’s availability and affordability).